Previous blog posts have considered the possibility that a large solar absorber floating on San
Francisco Bay might be able to heat the moist surface air enough to make it rise through the temperature inversion that exists from May to September. This would allow the formation of high altitude cumulus clouds that would bring rain to the Sierra Nevada Mountains and restore the ground water in the Sacramento and San Joaquin valleys. I initially thought that the raft location should be near the S F International Airport because fog passes between San Bruno Mountain to the north and the Santa Cruz Mountain range to the south. This low-altitude passage across the San Francisco Peninsula is referred to as the San Bruno Gap. It seemed that evaporating fog at the airport might be a selling point that would help gain acceptance for the project. But now I think it might be better to choose a fog-free location so that the solar heating can start earlier in the morning and increase the ability to overcome the temperature inversion.
The Santa Cruz range peak altitude increases toward the south and shields locations at the south end of the bay from wind and fog. There are two bridges across the bay near the south end. One, the San Mateo Bridge, is north of Redwood City. The other, the Dumbarton Bridge is southeast of Redwood City. Redwood City is located on heavily traveled Route 101, which runs along the east coast of the peninsula to the city of San Francisco. There are several water channels, called sloughs, between the coast and the deeper part of the bay. One of these sloughs has been dredged out to form the deepwater Port of Redwood City. Bulk cargo, such as cement, is transferred between water transporters and road and rail transport. Google Earth shows the depth in the port as 0 ft. This probably means that depth information is missing in the Port. Further north in the bay one can spot the location of the dredged-out deepwater channel using the Google altitude readings. The solar absorber raft must be kept clear of the navigation channel.
A study done about 20 years ago showed that the wind speed at Redwood City is about half that at the airport. Whether this will allow a smaller raft size will depend on the results of a numerical study that remains to be done. As I close in on the size and orientation of the raft, I will be looking for a location to accommodate it. The east side of the bay appears to be less developed than the west side. I will need to do much more calculating, collection of data, and study of the competing industrial, commercial, residential, and recreational activities.