When I heard that discussion on the Brian Lehrer program with a telephone caller who was caught by surprise owing a capital gains tax in connection with a student loan, I also put that story on a neighborhood bulletin board.
One responder, a CPA I believe, provided a lengthy write-up of related tax issues. It was quite a lot to absorb. However, another responder left some remarks from which I think the smoke may not yet have cleared.
Some of that second person's choice of vocabulary was quite unexpected. It included phrases like "entitled brats", "free income", "favor high taxes on OTHER people" and more. With no knowledge of the radio caller's identity or history or personal circumstances, there was a willingness, even an eagerness, to invoke negative judgment. To me, that kind of reaction signals what I see as profound cynicism.
So what is a cynic? Consider the following made-up rant which might shed some light on that.
"You think you can pull one over on me?? Oh, yeah??? Well, you can't fool me, not even for a second. I know all about your kind. I know what you want to do. I know what your game is. I know what you're planning and I'm not going to let you get away with it. No sireee!! I'm way too smart to fall for your tricks. See??"
This kind of recitation, (Something very much like this was once actually aimed my way.) reveals a reflexive quickness to judgment and betrays a profound overconfidence in the cynic's assessment of personal analytic ability. For a cynic to truly know what this rant avows to be known would require telepathic ability. No member of our species has ever been shown to have that.
A sad aspect though is that such a cynic can carry that thought pattern into every aspect of life. Whether at work or at home, I don't think anyone who is predisposed in that way can ever experience being peacefully happy. There will always be something coming to mind that is either threatening or offensive or both.
Such perpetual tension means that for some people, happiness is self denied.